Files
dash-api/lib/python3.11/site-packages/dash/background_callback/managers/diskcache_manager.py
2025-09-07 22:09:54 +02:00

306 lines
11 KiB
Python

import traceback
from contextvars import copy_context
import asyncio
from functools import partial
from . import BaseBackgroundCallbackManager
from .._proxy_set_props import ProxySetProps
from ..._callback_context import context_value
from ..._utils import AttributeDict
from ...exceptions import PreventUpdate
_pending_value = "__$pending__"
class DiskcacheManager(BaseBackgroundCallbackManager):
"""Manage the background execution of callbacks with subprocesses and a diskcache result backend."""
def __init__(self, cache=None, cache_by=None, expire=None):
"""
Background callback manager that runs callback logic in a subprocess and stores
results on disk using diskcache
:param cache:
A diskcache.Cache or diskcache.FanoutCache instance. See the diskcache
documentation for information on configuration options. If not provided,
a diskcache.Cache instance will be created with default values.
:param cache_by:
A list of zero-argument functions. When provided, caching is enabled and
the return values of these functions are combined with the callback
function's input arguments, triggered inputs and source code to generate cache keys.
:param expire:
If provided, a cache entry will be removed when it has not been accessed
for ``expire`` seconds. If not provided, the lifetime of cache entries
is determined by the default behavior of the ``cache`` instance.
"""
try:
import diskcache # type: ignore[reportMissingImports]; pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
import psutil # noqa: F401,E402 pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel,unused-import,unused-variable,import-error
import multiprocess # noqa: F401,E402 pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel,unused-import,unused-variable
except ImportError as missing_imports:
raise ImportError(
"""\
DiskcacheManager requires extra dependencies which can be installed doing
$ pip install "dash[diskcache]"\n"""
) from missing_imports
if cache is None:
self.handle = diskcache.Cache()
else:
if not isinstance(cache, (diskcache.Cache, diskcache.FanoutCache)):
raise ValueError(
"First argument must be a diskcache.Cache "
"or diskcache.FanoutCache object"
)
self.handle = cache
self.expire = expire
super().__init__(cache_by)
def terminate_job(self, job):
import psutil # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel,import-error
if job is None:
return
job = int(job)
# Use diskcache transaction so multiple process don't try to kill the
# process at the same time
with self.handle.transact():
if psutil.pid_exists(job):
process = psutil.Process(job)
for proc in process.children(recursive=True):
try:
proc.kill()
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
pass
try:
process.kill()
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
pass
try:
process.wait(1)
except (psutil.TimeoutExpired, psutil.NoSuchProcess):
pass
def terminate_unhealthy_job(self, job):
import psutil # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel,import-error
job = int(job)
if job and psutil.pid_exists(job):
if not self.job_running(job):
self.terminate_job(job)
return True
return False
def job_running(self, job):
import psutil # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel,import-error
job = int(job)
if job and psutil.pid_exists(job):
proc = psutil.Process(job)
return proc.status() != psutil.STATUS_ZOMBIE
return False
def make_job_fn(self, fn, progress, key=None):
return _make_job_fn(fn, self.handle, progress)
def clear_cache_entry(self, key):
self.handle.delete(key)
# noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
def call_job_fn(self, key, job_fn, args, context):
"""
Call the job function, supporting both sync and async jobs.
Args:
key: Cache key for the job.
job_fn: The job function to execute.
args: Arguments for the job function.
context: Context for the job.
Returns:
The PID of the spawned process or None for async execution.
"""
# pylint: disable-next=import-outside-toplevel,no-name-in-module,import-error
from multiprocess import Process # type: ignore
# pylint: disable-next=not-callable
process = Process(
target=job_fn,
args=(key, self._make_progress_key(key), args, context),
)
process.start()
return process.pid
@staticmethod
def _run_async_in_process(job_fn, key, args, context):
"""
Helper function to run an async job in a new process.
Args:
job_fn: The async job function.
key: Cache key for the job.
args: Arguments for the job function.
context: Context for the job.
"""
# Create a new event loop for the process
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
# Wrap the job function to include key and progress
async_job = partial(job_fn, key, args, context)
try:
# Run the async job and wait for completion
loop.run_until_complete(async_job())
except Exception as e:
# Handle errors, log them, and cache if necessary
raise Exception(str(e)) from e
finally:
loop.close()
def get_progress(self, key):
progress_key = self._make_progress_key(key)
progress_data = self.handle.get(progress_key)
if progress_data:
self.handle.delete(progress_key)
return progress_data
def result_ready(self, key):
return self.handle.get(key) is not None
def get_result(self, key, job):
# Get result value
result = self.handle.get(key, self.UNDEFINED)
if result is self.UNDEFINED:
return self.UNDEFINED
# Clear result if not caching
if self.cache_by is None:
self.clear_cache_entry(key)
else:
if self.expire:
self.handle.touch(key, expire=self.expire)
self.clear_cache_entry(self._make_progress_key(key))
if job:
self.terminate_job(job)
return result
def get_updated_props(self, key):
set_props_key = self._make_set_props_key(key)
result = self.handle.get(set_props_key, self.UNDEFINED)
if result is self.UNDEFINED:
return {}
self.clear_cache_entry(set_props_key)
return result
# pylint: disable-next=too-many-statements
def _make_job_fn(fn, cache, progress):
# pylint: disable-next=too-many-statements
def job_fn(result_key, progress_key, user_callback_args, context):
def _set_progress(progress_value):
if not isinstance(progress_value, (list, tuple)):
progress_value = [progress_value]
cache.set(progress_key, progress_value)
maybe_progress = [_set_progress] if progress else []
def _set_props(_id, props):
cache.set(f"{result_key}-set_props", {_id: props})
ctx = copy_context()
def run():
c = AttributeDict(**context)
c.ignore_register_page = False
c.updated_props = ProxySetProps(_set_props)
context_value.set(c)
errored = False
user_callback_output = None # initialized to prevent type checker warnings
try:
if isinstance(user_callback_args, dict):
user_callback_output = fn(*maybe_progress, **user_callback_args)
elif isinstance(user_callback_args, (list, tuple)):
user_callback_output = fn(*maybe_progress, *user_callback_args)
else:
user_callback_output = fn(*maybe_progress, user_callback_args)
except PreventUpdate:
errored = True
cache.set(result_key, {"_dash_no_update": "_dash_no_update"})
except Exception as err: # pylint: disable=broad-except
errored = True
cache.set(
result_key,
{
"background_callback_error": {
"msg": str(err),
"tb": traceback.format_exc(),
}
},
)
if not errored:
cache.set(result_key, user_callback_output)
async def async_run():
c = AttributeDict(**context)
c.ignore_register_page = False
c.updated_props = ProxySetProps(_set_props)
context_value.set(c)
errored = False
try:
if isinstance(user_callback_args, dict):
user_callback_output = await fn(
*maybe_progress, **user_callback_args
)
elif isinstance(user_callback_args, (list, tuple)):
user_callback_output = await fn(
*maybe_progress, *user_callback_args
)
else:
user_callback_output = await fn(*maybe_progress, user_callback_args)
except PreventUpdate:
errored = True
cache.set(result_key, {"_dash_no_update": "_dash_no_update"})
except Exception as err: # pylint: disable=broad-except
errored = True
cache.set(
result_key,
{
"background_callback_error": {
"msg": str(err),
"tb": traceback.format_exc(),
}
},
)
if asyncio.iscoroutine(user_callback_output):
user_callback_output = await user_callback_output
if not errored:
cache.set(result_key, user_callback_output)
if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(fn):
func = partial(ctx.run, async_run)
asyncio.run(func())
else:
ctx.run(run)
return job_fn
class DiskcacheLongCallbackManager(DiskcacheManager):
"""Deprecated: use `from dash import DiskcacheManager` instead."""